Kirchoff's laws:
In 1845, a Physicist Kirchoff developed two fundamental laws of electricity whic are used to simplify and solve the complex electrical networks.
- Kirchoff's Current Law (KCL)
- Kirchoff's Voltage Law (KVL)
Kirchoff's Current Law: (Point Law)
- The algebraic sum of the currents meeting at a junction point is equal to zero.
- This law is used in network analysis and simplification
Kirchoff's Voltage Law: (Mesh Law)
- In any closed electrical circuit, the algebraic sum of all the voltages taken around the loop is always zero.
- Sum of voltage drops is equal to the sum of voltage rises
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